1. The main difference between Defacto and De-jure recognition is

1. De-facto recognition may be withdrawn while De-jure recognition is full and final.
2. Only De-jure recognised statescan represent the old states, for the purpose of state succession.
3. In De-jure recognition, formal diplomatic relations are established while in case of Defacto they may not be entered into.
4. Former is legal and the latter is a factual recognition.

(A) 1, 2 & 3
(B) 2, 3 & 4
(C) 2 & 3
(D) 1 & 2



2. Read Assertion (A) and Reason (R), using codes given below, select correct answer:

Assertion (A): Strike is individual stoppage of work to press management to get more pay.

Reason (R): Individual has fundamental right of strike.

Codes:
(A) (A) and (R) are true and (R) is correct explanation of (A).
(B) (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not correct explanation of (A).
(C) (A) and (R) are false.
(D) (A) is true, but (R) is false.



3. The Supreme Court held that Election Commissioners cannot be placed on par with the Chief Election Commissioner in terms of power and authority in the following case:

(A) S.S. Dhannoa Vs Union of India
(B) T.N. Seshan Vs Union of India
(C) A.C. Jose Vs Sivan Pillai
(D) Venkatachalam Vs A. Swamickan


4. A member of the United Nations can be suspended from the exercise of rights and privileges of membership by the

(A) General Assembly
(B) Security Council
(C) General Assembly on the recommendations of the Security Council
(D) Secretary General on the recommendations of the Security Council



5. Read Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and with the help of codes given below select the correct answer.

Assertion (A): International Law consists for the most part of customary rules.

Reason (R): Customary rules are the original and oldest source of International Law.

Codes:
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(C) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
(D) (A) is false and (R) is true.



6. Universal Declaration of Human Rights was adopted on

(A) December 10, 1948
(B) November 10, 1948
(C) October 20, 1948
(D) January 21, 1948



7. “Jurisprudence is concerned primarily with the effects of law upon society and only to a lesser extent with questions about the social determination of law.” Who said it?

(A) Roscoe Pound
(B) Eugen Ehrlich
(C) Emile Durkheim
(D) Max Weber



8. “True law is that which has right reason in agreement with nature” was propagated by

(A) Cicero
(B) Hart
(C) Grotius
(D) Salmond



9. Match List - I with List - II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:

List – I
List – II
I. Privilege
a. Gives content to the claim of a person
II. Duty
b. Freedom from claim of another
III. Power
c. Have no correlative claim according to Austin
IV. Absolute Duty
d. Ability of a person to change legal relations.

Codes:
(A) I-a II- b III-d IV-c
(B) I-b II-a III-d IV-c
(C) I-a II-b III-c IV-d
(D) I-b II-a III-c IV-d



10. ‘X’ a servant finds a bag at the basement of the shop. He hands it over to ‘Y’ the owner of the shop, who asks him to place it in the almirah. Now, the bag is in possession of

(A) ‘X’ because he was the finder.
(B) ‘Y’ because he was the owner of the shop.
(C) ‘X’ because he has kept it in the almirah.
(D) ‘Y’ because in him there was union of corpus and animus.




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