A:-Direct microscopic count
B:-Clot on boiling test
C:-Standard plate count
D:-Titratable acidity
B:-Clot on boiling test
C:-Standard plate count
D:-Titratable acidity
Correct Answer:- Option-C
2:-Flat or insipid flavour in butter is due to
A:-Excess washing of butter granules
B:-Presence of lactic acid
C:-Presence of salt
D:-Presence of metal ions
B:-Presence of lactic acid
C:-Presence of salt
D:-Presence of metal ions
Correct Answer:- Option-A
3:-Hydrolytic rancidity in butter is due to
A:-Action of lipase on fat to produce free fatty acids
B:-Oxidation of unsaturated fatty acids
C:-Growth of moulds that convert fatty acids to ketones
D:-Breakdown of proteins by putrefactive organisms
Correct Answer:- Option-A
4:-The prescribed microbiological standard for ice-cream as per Bureau of Indian Standards
A:-Standard Plate Count per gram not more than 2,50,000
B:-Coliform count per gram not more than 90
C:-Standard Plate Count per gram not more than 1,50,000
D:-Coliform count per gram not more than 70
B:-Coliform count per gram not more than 90
C:-Standard Plate Count per gram not more than 1,50,000
D:-Coliform count per gram not more than 70
Correct Answer:- Option-A
5:-The optimal temperature for growth of lactic starters like Streptococcus lactis is
A:-20-27°C
B:-27-32°C
C:-32-37°C
D:-37-42°C
B:-27-32°C
C:-32-37°C
D:-37-42°C
Correct Answer:- Option-B
6:-The purity of starter culture can be tested using
A:-Horrell-Elliker test
B:-Creatine test
C:-Resazurin reduction time test
D:-Catalase test
B:-Creatine test
C:-Resazurin reduction time test
D:-Catalase test
Correct Answer:- Option-D
7:-The type of yoghurt produced after fermentation in bulk and coagulam is broken prior to cooling
A:-Set yoghurt
B:-Stirred yoghurt
C:-Concentrated yoghurt
D:-Dried yoghurt
B:-Stirred yoghurt
C:-Concentrated yoghurt
D:-Dried yoghurt
Correct Answer:- Option-B
8:-The freezing point of cow milk is
A:-0.555°C
B:-0.560°C
C:-0.575°C
D:-0.588°C
B:-0.560°C
C:-0.575°C
D:-0.588°C
Correct Answer:- Option-A
9:-The bound water in milk is
A:-50% held by casein, 30% by albumin and 20% by globulin
B:-50% held by casein and 50% by albumin and globulin
C:-50% held by casein and 30% by albumin and globulin
D:-50% held by casein, 20% by albumin and 30% by globulin
B:-50% held by casein and 50% by albumin and globulin
C:-50% held by casein and 30% by albumin and globulin
D:-50% held by casein, 20% by albumin and 30% by globulin
Correct Answer:- Option-C
10:-Sandy texture defect in ice-cream is due to
A:-High lactose
B:-Temperature fluctuation
C:-Long storage
D:-All the above
B:-Temperature fluctuation
C:-Long storage
D:-All the above
Correct Answer:- Option-D
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